Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm cov thev naus laus zis, qhov sib txawv loj tshaj plaws ntawmcov caj npab tswj kev lag luamthiab tib neeg txhais tes yog qhov yooj ywm thiab ua siab ntev. Ntawd yog, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus manipulator yog tias nws tuaj yeem ua tib qho kev txav mus los ntau zaus hauv qab qhov xwm txheej ib txwm tsis tas nkees! Raws li cov khoom siv tsim khoom siv thev naus laus zis siab tsim nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tus manipulator tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv ntau qhov chaw ib puag ncig. Cov manipulators kev lag luam tuaj yeem faib ua hydraulic, pneumatic, hluav taws xob thiab mechanical manipulators raws li txoj kev tsav tsheb.
Raws li kev tshwm sim thaum ntxov ntawm cov neeg hlau thaum ub, kev tshawb fawb txog cov neeg tswj hwm tau pib thaum nruab nrab xyoo pua 20th. Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov khoos phis tawj thiab thev naus laus zis automation, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li kev qhia txog thawj lub khoos phis tawj hluav taws xob digital hauv xyoo 1946, cov khoos phis tawj tau ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus rau kev ceev ceev, muaj peev xwm siab thiab tus nqi qis. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov xav tau ceev ceev rau kev tsim khoom loj tau tsav kev nce qib ntawm thev naus laus zis automation, uas ua rau lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov neeg tswj hwm.
Kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv tshuab nuclear xav tau ib lub tshuab los hloov tib neeg hauv kev tuav cov khoom siv radioactive. Vim yog qhov keeb kwm no, Tebchaws Meskas tau tsim ib lub tshuab tswj hwm chaw taws teeb hauv xyoo 1947 thiab lub tshuab tswj hwm tus qhev hauv xyoo 1948.
Lub tswv yim ntawmtus neeg tswj kev lag luamtau raug thov thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Devol thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1954. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj yog los tswj cov pob qij txha ntawm tus neeg tswj hwm nrog kev pab los ntawm servo thev naus laus zis, thiab siv tib neeg txhais tes los qhia tus neeg tswj hwm kom txav mus los, thiab tus neeg tswj hwm tuaj yeem paub txog kev kaw thiab rov ua dua ntawm kev txav mus los.
Tus neeg hlau riveting thawj zaug tau tsim los ntawm United Controls hauv xyoo 1958. Cov qauv siv tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv robotic (qhia kev tsim khoom) yog "VERSTRAN" uas AMF tau qhia hauv xyoo 1962 thiab "UNIMATE" uas UNIMATION tau qhia. Cov neeg hlau lag luam no feem ntau muaj tes thiab caj npab zoo li tib neeg, uas tuaj yeem hloov cov neeg ua haujlwm hnyav kom ua tiav kev siv tshuab thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw txaus ntshai los tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus kheej, thiab yog li ntawd siv dav hauv kev tsim khoom siv tshuab, metallurgy, electronics, kev lag luam teeb pom kev zoo, thiab cov khoom siv atomic energy.
Cov cuab yeej tswj kev lag luam yog cov cuab yeej tswj kev lag luam uas tuaj yeem ua raws li qee qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg txhais tes thiab caj npab, thiab tuav thiab nqa cov khoom lossis tswj cov cuab yeej raws li cov txheej txheem ruaj khov. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov cuab yeej tswj kev lag luam, tsuas yog tiv taujTongli.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-19-2022